•  
  •  
 

Author ORCID Identifier

Tareq Maqlam

ORCID: 0009-0007-4272-4620

Abdullah H Maad

ORCID: 0000-0002-6009-5166

Abstract

Background: Preformulation studies have a significant role in anticipating formulation problems and identifying logical paths in dosage form technology.

Aim: This study aimed to evaluate the preformulation criteria of the aquatic ethanol extract of Kigelia africana fruit as topical antibacterial therapy.

Methods: The preformulation parameters of the extract were evaluated by testing its organoleptic characteristics, melting point, pH, spectroscopic assay, stability, solubility, and partition coefficient.

Results: The study demonstrated that the extract possessed satisfactory organoleptic properties, a melting point of 195.3–198.0 °C, a pH of 6.26, chemical stability under acidic conditions, photostability, higher solubility in basic conditions and in the presence of cosolvents, and a partition coefficient of 9.98.

Conclusion: The present study concludes that the aquatic ethanol extract of Kigelia africana fruit is a suitable extract for formulation as a topical preparation.

Share

COinS